Basic Training Information for LPG
LPG or liquefied petroleum gas is a odorless and colorless fuel derived from natural gas. LPG consists of 90% propane. It is extracted in a process called distilling.
Considerations
LPG gas must be handled with care to avoid possible explosions and fires which occur with the improper maintenance or installation of gas lines. LPG domestic appliances require proper maintenance and installation in order to prevent accidents.
Prevention
For anybody working directly with LPG, accident prevention training is vital. Included in training should be correct methods for refueling and ways for checking for leaks. Training should also consist of knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to hazards like damaged hoses or loose fittings.
Emergency Preparation
LPG could be a dangerous fuel, so employees must be familiar with emergency measures in the event of explosions and fires. Training should include evacuation, gas leak control and first aid.
Fuel Storage
When storing tanks from a small fuel canister to the large refueling tank, one should secure a safe site away from buildings. Warnings of no smoking must be posted. To ensure tanks are only accessed by authorized personnel, the tanks must be locked in a secure enclosure which is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are better. The fueling station must have an accessible fire extinguisher. Just those trained to use the fueling station should be allowed to do so. Personnel also should be trained to utilize the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
OSHA and HRSDC require that drivers undergo training consisting of hands-on, practical, and in-class training. Trainees will be tested to ensure they understand the safety issues associated in using a lift truck.